Students participating in the Work and Travel program in the USA need to understand not only cultural differences but also the rules set by the government in order to have a successful experience. This article will provide information on important government rules and guidelines that students may encounter, along with key considerations regarding American work culture.
- Time and Organization: Calendar and Time Management Americans place great importance on their time. Being punctual for work or social events is crucial for professionalism. Adhering to work hours, attending appointments and meetings on time helps build trust and respect in the workplace. Remember to plan well for official holidays and weekends.
- Communication: Clarity and Honesty In American culture, clarity and directness in communication are highly valued. People openly express their thoughts and feelings. In workplaces, participants are expected to communicate with this level of directness. If you have doubts or questions, expressing them openly is encouraged.
- Personal Space: Understanding the Importance of Boundaries Americans expect respect for their personal space. Standing too close to strangers or having excessive physical contact is generally not welcomed. Instead, remember that a certain distance between individuals should be maintained. This applies both in the workplace and in social environments.
- Diversity and Tolerance: Embracing Cultural Differences The USA is a country made up of people from many different cultures. Therefore, during the Work and Travel program, embracing and respecting cultural diversity is of great importance. Tolerance regarding race, gender, beliefs, and ethnic backgrounds is necessary for a successful experience.
- Workplace Rules: Professionalism and Discipline Professionalism is highly valued in American workplaces. Dedication to your job, completing tasks on time, and cooperating in team efforts are expected. Additionally, there may be specific rules about phone use in workplaces. Using personal phones during working hours may not be acceptable in some workplaces.
- Government Rules: What Students Should Pay Attention To Students participating in the Work and Travel program in the USA must adhere to certain rules set by the government. One of the most important rules is to comply with the conditions of the student visa (J-1 visa). This visa allows students to work and vacation in the USA for a specific period. Students must ensure they do not overstay their visa, as doing so could lead to illegal status and negatively affect future travels.
- Work and Vacation Period: Students with a J-1 visa for the Work and Travel program can work and vacation only for a limited time. The visa is valid between the program’s start and end dates, allowing students to stay in the USA for the duration of their visa. Students must ensure that they do not exceed the visa period.
- Working Hours and Wages: Students must follow the working hours set by their employer. The American government allows students to work at a minimum wage. Students should check their working hours and wages according to the rules outlined in their employment contracts. It is also important to keep track of any overtime.
- Taxes and Legal Obligations: While working in the USA, students are subject to certain tax obligations. The taxes deducted by their workplace are based on the rules set by the American government. Students can obtain the necessary documents for filing an annual tax return from their employers. This process may allow them to receive a tax refund.
- American Laws: There are certain illegal behaviors students must avoid in the USA. Students cannot use products like alcohol or tobacco before the age of 21. Additionally, any criminal offenses could result in severe penalties. It is important to respect American laws concerning traffic rules, alcohol consumption, drugs, and violence.
- Social Rules and Etiquette: Being Respectful and Polite Being respectful and polite is very important in America. Especially when you come to a foreign country, it is necessary to communicate with people courteously and follow proper etiquette rules. Using expressions like “please” and “thank you” when talking to strangers helps make a good impression.
Conclusion
Students participating in the Work and Travel program in the USA must consider not only cultural differences and workplace rules but also the legal rules set by the government. Attention should be given to time management, communication, personal space, professionalism, and social etiquette, as well as visa requirements, health insurance, taxes, and other legal obligations. By following these rules, your experience in the USA will be successful both personally and professionally. To join work and travel program, contact Edumaster consultants right now!